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Abstract #0212

3t++ temporally consistent 3 tissue HARDI decomposition of neonatal brain tissue

Maximilian Pietsch1,2, Daan Christiaens2,3, Jana Hutter2,4, Lucilio Cordero-Grande2, Anthony N. Price2,4, Emer Hughes2, A. David Edwards2, Joseph V. Hajnal2,4, Serena J. Counsell2, Jonathan O'Muircheartaigh1,2,5,6, and J-Donald Tournier2,4
1Forensic & Neurodevelopmental Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Centre for the Developing Brain, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London, Kings Health Partners, St. Thomas Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT/PSI), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 4Biomedical Engineering Department, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 5Department of Perinatal Imaging & Health, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 6MRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, King's College London, London, United Kingdom

We decompose neonatal HARDI signal into four components that together capture the orientation dependency and temporal dependency of signal in neonatal white and grey matter and CSF. We show that the voxel-wise volume fractions of the associated components exhibit distinct sigmoid-shaped time dependencies between 33 to 44 weeks gestational age and clearly delineate anatomical structures in developing white and grey matter, allowing detailed characterisation of microstructural properties of developing white and grey matter.

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