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Abstract #0321

Cortical ß-amyloid plaque load detection using QSM in Alzheimer’s patients at 9.4T

Elisa Tuzzi1,2, Rolf Pohmann3, Alexander Loktyushin3, Christoph Laske4,5, Klaus Scheffler3,6, and Gisela Elisabeth Hagberg3,6
1Department for Biomedical Magnetic Resonance, Eberhard Karl’s University and University Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany, 2Department for High Field Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetic, Tuebingen, Germany, 3Department for High Field Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tuebingen, Germany, 4German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tuebingen, Germany, 5Section for Dementia Research, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Tuebingen, Germany, 6Department for Biomedical Magnetic Resonance, Eberhard Karl’s University, Tuebingen and University Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany

Beta-amyloid (Aβ) plaques are characteristic of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) brain and cause effects which can be detected by QSM. It has been shown that cortical plaque-load could be used to distinguish AD patients from healthy controls (HC) using ultra-high spatial resolution QSM at ultra-high-field (9.4 and 14.1T), in-vivo and ex-vivo. We aimed to extend these observations to a larger cohort of patients and controls at two different spatial resolutions. We found a significative (p<0.05) increase in plaque-load in AD compared to HC at both resolutions. Interestingly, some cortical regions also showed greater (p<0.05) diamagnetic effects in AD compared to HC.

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