Technical performance evaluation of diffusion parameters on MR-Linacs (MRLs) is important for cancer applications. We evaluated the accuracy and repeatability of 1.5T MRL measurements of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and intravoxel incoherent motion blood volume fraction (IVIM-f) in the brain via comparison with a diagnostic-quality scanner, in patients undergoing treatment. ADC measurements agree in normal and tumour tissue, but are biased in cerebrospinal fluid. IVIM-f measurements are likely negatively biased. Repeatability is comparable between scanners. The majority of high-grade glioma patients demonstrated significant ADC changes, but not IVIM-f changes.
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