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Abstract #1738

Effect of Wearing a Face Mask on fMRI BOLD Contrast

Christine S W Law1, Patricia S Lan2, and Gary H Glover2
1Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States, 2Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States

The widespread incidence of infection from the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has prompted many research MRI facilities to require scan subjects to wear masks during scanning in order to diminish the risk of virus transmission. Wearing an efficacious mask will mix some expired air with fresh air, and lead to increased carbon dioxide concentration [CO2] in inspired air. The question we approached is: Since CO2 is a potent vasodilator, does this elevation in [CO2] alter functional MRI (fMRI)?

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