Prostate perfusion mapping using velocity-selective arterial spin labeling (VSASL) is desired for higher SNR and insensitivity to arterial transit delay. The choice of cutoff velocity (Vc) determines its sensitivity to perfusion-weighted signal (PWS). The utility of Fourier-transform based velocity-selective (FT-VS) pulse trains have been demonstrated in cerebral blood flow and cerebral blood volume mapping. In this study, FT-VS prepared blood flow and blood volume mapping sequences were performed in parallel in both brain and prostate to investigate their Vc dependence to PWS. The results suggest that lower Vc is demanded for prostate VSASL.
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