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Abstract #0576

Quantifying regional pulmonary ventilation changes in hyperpolarized 3He MRI of asthma subjects following bronchodilator at three timepoints

Ummul AFIA Shammi1, Lucia Flors Blasco2, Talissa Altes3, John P. Mugler4, Craig Meyer4, Jaime Mata5, Kun Qing5, Wilson Miller5, and Robert Thomen1
1Biomedical, Biological & Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, Columbia, MO, United States, 2Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 3Department of Radiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Columbia, MO, United States, 4Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States, 5Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States

Synopsis

Quantification of reginal pulmonary ventilation changes in a longitudinal study with hyperpolarized gas MRI would be beneficial for clinicians evaluating treatment responses. While VDP is a sensitive measure of global lung ventilation, regional ventilation information inherent in imaging is lost. In this work, we present a method of performing voxel-wise comparisons in 3He MRI and producing regional ventilation change maps in asthma patients following bronchodilation with either short-acting or long-acting beta agonists at three timepoints. Regional change maps were congruous with visual assessment of regional ventilation changes and showed the temporal effects of bronchodilator action in patients with severe asthma.

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Keywords