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Abstract #0674

Oral delivery of 2H-labeled fumarate for deuterium magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of tumor cell death in vivo

Friederike Hesse1, Alan Wright1, Vencel Somai1,2, Flaviu Bulat1,3, and Kevin Brindle1,4
1CRUK CI, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 2Department of Radiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 3Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 4Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Cell death is an important imaging target for assessing early tumour treatment response and the effectiveness of therapy. We show here that 2H-labelled fumarate can be administered orally to detect cell death and assess early tumour treatment response in a subcutaneous lymphoma (EL4) model. Following oral gavage, 2H spectra were acquired from tumors with a time resolution of 5 min. Within 48h after chemotherapeutic drug (etoposide) treatment the tumor malate/fumarate signal ratios increased similarly to those measured after intravenous injection.

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