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Abstract #4599

Deep Learning regularized SPIRiT reconstruction accelerates joint intracranial and carotid vessel wall imaging into 3.5 minutes

Sen Jia1, Jing Cheng1, Zhuoxu Cui2, Lei Zhang1, Haifeng Wang1, Xin Liu1, Hairong Zheng1, Hongying Zhang3, and Dong Liang1,2
1Paul C. Lauterbur Research Center for Biomedical Imaging, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China, 2Research Center for Medical AI, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China, 3Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China

Synopsis

Deep learning regularized SPIRiT reconstruction is developed by unrolling the conventional L1-SPIRiT optimization solved by the projection onto convex sets (POCS) iteration into a multi-layer convolutional neural network. The learnable network regularization with 3D convolution improved the reconstruction accuracy and efficiency compared with the iterative L1-SPIRiT with 2D sparsity regularization in a fixed transform domain. The simplicity of POCS iteration also benefits the design complexity of the DL-SPIRiT network. The proposed DL-SPIRiT could accelerate the joint intracranial and carotid vessel wall imaging of isotropic 0.6 mm resolution by 8-fold, leading to a scan time of only 3.5 minutes.

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Keywords