Respiratory motion causes signal blurring and image artifacts. Simultaneous PET/MRI allows for MR-assisted motion correction (MoCo) in PET imaging, leading to improved PET images for detection and evaluation of lesions. In this study, we proposed and examined a PET MoCo approach using motion vector fields (MVFs) from a deep-learning reconstructed MRI scan. MRI-based MVFs were derived from either 2000 spokes (MoCo2000, 5-6 minutes acquisition time) using a Fourier transform reconstruction or 200 spokes (MoCoP2P200, 30-40 seconds acquisition time) using a deep-learning Phase2Phase (P2P) reconstruction and then incorporated into PET MoCo reconstruction.
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