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Abstract #5050

Higher-order image reconstruction with integrated gradient nonlinearity correction using a low-rank encoding operator

Nam G. Lee1, Kübra Keskin2, Ziwei Zhao2, and Krishna S. Nayak2
1Biomedical Engieering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 2Electrical Engieering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States

Synopsis

Conventional MR image reconstruction relies on the assumption of perfectly linear gradient fields. However, the gradient fields contain spatially varying nonlinear components. We present a higher-order image reconstruction method that incorporates a theoretical model of gradient nonlinearity without any external field monitoring device. This approach utilizes the separability of Fourier encoding in Cartesian imaging and employs a low-rank approximation only to the higher-order readout encoding matrix, allowing a memory-efficient implementation suitable for large FOVs. Image distortions due to gradient nonlinearity were successfully mitigated by the proposed method using axial/sagittal/coronal 2D Cartesian datasets acquired on a prototype 0.55T MRI system.

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