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Abstract #0319

Improving laminar fMRI specificity by reducing macrovascular bias caused by respiration effects

Yuhui Chai1, A. Tyler Morgan2, Daniel Handwerker2, Linqing Li2, Laurentius Huber2, Bradley Sutton1, and Peter Bandettini2
1UIUC, Urbana, IL, United States, 2NIMH, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: fMRI Acquisition, fMRI, layer fMRI

Motivation: Although fMRI has achieved sub-millimeter spatial resolution especially with ultra-high field (≥7T) scanners, its spatial specificity has not kept pace.

Goal(s): This study aims to map and validate the influences of natural respiratory variations on fMRI signals and use it to improve laminar fMRI specificity.

Approach: We compare the influences of natural respiratory variations with the patterns induced by deep breath and breath hold tasks and probe their spatial correlation with vascular density.

Results: This respiratory variation revealed information can be used to remove macrovascular-dominated voxels, thereby enhance laminar fMRI specificity.

Impact: We highlight the significance of natural respiratory variations for improving laminar fMRI specificity. By understanding these variations and their link with vascular density, we can better identify and exclude macrovascular-dominated voxels, marking a notable advancement in high-resolution fMRI specificity.

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Keywords