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Abstract #0452

4D Lung MRI with Isotropic Resolution on a 1.5T MR-Linac using a Self-Navigated 3D Radial Kooshball Acquisition and Sparse Motion Reconstruction

Can Wu1, Sandeep Panwar Jogi1, and Ricardo Otazo1,2
1Department of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States, 2Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Lung, Lung, 4D MRI, MR-Linac, Motion, Radiotherapy, Radial

Motivation: Current 4D MRI methodology on the MR-Linac is based on stack-of-stars acquisition, which has limited resolution along the slice dimension and can compromise the performance of motion assessment.

Goal(s): To develop 4D lung MRI with isotropic-resolution on a 1.5T MR-Linac using 3D radial kooshball acquisition with respiratory self-navigation.

Approach: Stack-of-stars and kooshball acquisitions were performed on a healthy volunteer. Motion-resolved 4D MRI was reconstructed using XD-GRASP and then compared in terms of image quality and motion characteristics.

Results: Stack-of-stars acquisition underestimated motion due to limited resolution in the slice dimension. Kooshball acquisition provided isotropic-resolution that allows for improved visualization of smaller pulmonary structures.

Impact: 4D MRI with isotropic spatial resolution has the potential to enhance treatment planning and adaptation for lung cancer patients receiving radiation therapy on the MR-Linac system.

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