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Abstract #0471

Rapid Specific Absorption Rate Estimation of High-Field MRI via 3D U-net Architectures for MRI Safety

Xi Wang1, Xiaofan Jia1, Shao Ying Huang2, and Abdulkadir C. Yucel1
1School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, 2Engineering Product and Development, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore

Synopsis

Keywords: Safety, Safety

Motivation: Advancements in MRI technology towards high fields demand rapid and accurate SAR estimation tools for enhancing MRI safety, currently hindered by the computational cost of conventional physics-based simulators.

Goal(s): The goal is to develop an efficient machine learning framework capable of estimating subject-specific SAR values rapidly.

Approach: The study employs 3D U-net deep learning models with their variants to achieve rapid and accurate SAR estimations.

Results: The proposed neural network model provides SAR estimations within 183ms, achieving approximately 10,000x acceleration over traditional physics-based simulators, with a mean relative error of 7.6%.

Impact: The near real-time accurate SAR estimation achieved by proposed machine learning framework will allow (i) checking patient-specific SAR while patient is lying in the MRI machine and (ii) performing ultra-fast optimization and uncertainty quantification studies while designing new high-field coils.

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