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Abstract #0519

The Association of Cartilage Volume with Knee Pain in Osteoarthritis: An Atlas-Based vs Native Approach

Edward J Peake1,2 and Dorothee P Auer1,2
1NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 2Radiological Sciences, Mental Health and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Keywords: Cartilage, Cartilage

Motivation: This research investigates the limited association between cartilage volume and knee pain in osteoarthritis, potentially confounded by anatomical variability.

Goal(s): To enhance the correlation between MRI-derived cartilage volumes and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) pain scores using a knee atlas for image registration.

Approach: Using data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative, MRIs of subjects with OA were registered to an anatomical template. The atlas-based measurements were compared with traditional methods to assess the impact on correlation with WOMAC pain scores.

Results: Atlas registration resulted in more consistent cartilage volume measures, reducing variability, and doubling the correlation with WOMAC pain scores.

Impact: In knee osteoarthritis the registration of MRIs to an anatomical template significantly increases the association between cartilage volumes and osteoarthritis pain scores, enabling more accurate and sensitive detection of pain-related cartilage changes, potentially influencing OA management and therapy development.

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