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Abstract #0612

Snap, Crackle And Pop: Benefits of Serial Motion Compensation in Cardiac Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Sam Coveney1, Maryam Afzali1,2, Richard J. Foster1, Lars Müller1, Noor Sharrack1, Nadira Y. Yuldasheva1, Sven Plein1, Filip Szczepankiewicz3, Erica Dall'Armellina1, Jürgen E. Schneider1, and Irvin Teh1
1Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 2Cardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, 3Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden

Synopsis

Keywords: Myocardium, Myocardium, motion compensation, gradient moment nulling

Motivation: Cardiac diffusion tensor imaging (cDTI) based on spin-echo employs up to 2nd order (M2) motion compensated diffusion gradients. It is unclear whether higher order motion compensation would be beneficial.

Goal(s): To evaluate the impact of higher order motion compensation (i.e. velocity, acceleration, jerk, snap, crackle and pop) in cDTI.

Approach: Diffusion gradient waveforms with M1 to M6 motion compensation were designed and implemented in a prospective study of healthy volunteers. Mean diffusivity and fractional anisotropy maps were quantitatively evaluated.

Results: Significant reductions in MD and MD heterogeneity were observed in the M6 relative to M2 compensated data.

Impact: We demonstrate the potential importance of compensating for higher orders of motion (>M2) in cardiac diffusion MRI. This work may inform gradient waveform design for more accurate and robust cardiac diffusion MRI.

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Keywords