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Abstract #0985

Artery-pulsation dependence of the paravascular cerebrospinal fluid flow measured by dynamic diffusion tensor imaging in human brain

Guangxu Han1,2, Yinhang Jia1,2, Yi-Cheng Hsu3, and Ruiliang Bai1,2
1Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, 2Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and Technology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China, 3MR Research Collaboration Team, Siemens Healthineers Ltd., Shanghai, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Neurofluids, Neurofluids, Glymphatic system

Motivation: There is still lack non-invasive methods to quantitative measure the paravascular cerebrospinal fluid (pCSF) flow speed and directions pulsations of arterial vessel .

Goal(s): To explore whether dynamic DTIlow-b could capture the artery-pulsation dependence of pCSF flow in human and how DTIlow-b metrics are modulated by artery pulsation.

Approach: Six-direction dynamic DTIlow-b was acquired simultaneously with finger pulse oximeter recording on eight subjects.

Results: Both the axial and radial diffusivity of pCSF and whole-brain white matter is increased by artery dilation. DTIlow-b signal of pCSF at b = 0 mm2/s also shows artery-pulsation dependence but lags from diffusivity changes.

Impact: The proposed dynamic DTIlow-b with ultra-long TE could potentially capture the volume and flow dynamics of MRI-visible and -invisible pCSF in artery pulsation.

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