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Abstract #1121

Investigating the Effect of Central Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation on Sleep in Alzheimer’s Disease Model

Ching-Wen Chang1,2, Mu-Hua Wang1, Yi-Chen Lin1, Chih-Yu Wang1, Ssu-Ju Li1, Ting-Chieh Chen1, Yao-Wen Liang1, Ching-Te Chen3, You-Yin Chen1, and Sheng-Huang Lin4,5
1National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei City, Taiwan, 2Biomedical Translation Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei City, Taiwan, 3Abbott Neuromodulation, Austin, TX, United States, 4Department of Neurology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan, 5Department of Neurology, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan

Synopsis

Keywords: Functional Connectivity, Alzheimer's Disease, intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS)

Motivation: In Alzheimer's disease (AD), the neuropsychiatric inventory is strongly affected by sleep disorders, and vice versa. Central thalamic deep brain stimulation (CT-iTBS) has improved memory and altered the hypothalamic function which may impact the orexinergic system and sleep.

Goal(s): Investigating the therapeutic effect of CT-iTBS on sleep, orexinergic system, and cognitive function in AD.

Approach: Applied functional magnetic resonance imaging, electrocorticogram-electromyogram, behavioral tasks, and ELISA to assess the impact of CT-iTBS in 3xTgAD mouse model.

Results: CT-iTBS significantly improved sleep fragmentation, functional connectivity, cognitive function, and orexin receptors and concentrations in 3xTgAD mice.

Impact: We discovered that CT-iTBS may play an important role in modulating sleep, the orexinergic system, and cognitive function in AD. Improved outcomes pave the future direction of treating sleep disorders in Alzheimer's disease.

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Keywords