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Abstract #1615

Multimodal MRI Investigation of Brain Structural and Functional Changes in Acute Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Ning Xu1, sisi wang1,2, qiujuan zhang1, cuiping mao1, chongxiao liu1, Xiaocheng Wei3, and huajuan yang1
1Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China, 2Wang Jing Hospital of CACMS, Beijing, China, 3GE HealthCare MR Research, Beijing, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Traumatic Brain Injury, fMRI (resting state)

Motivation: Incidence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) are rising over years.

Goal(s): Accurately and objectively evaluate the degree of brain injury and judge the prognosis of patients with mTBI.

Approach: Neuropsychological assessment results, brain volume from morphological MR data, and brain functional connectivity from fMRI data were compared between 48 acute mTBI patients and 30 healthy controls.

Results: Acute mTBI patients exhibit reduced volume in the right frontal lobe compared to the healthy control group, which is associated with cognitive decline.

Impact: The morphological changes in the right frontal lobe observed in this study may serve as a potential biomarker for acute mTBI, offering a more objective measure for the diagnosis and treatment of brain injury in acute mTBI patients.

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Keywords