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Abstract #1782

REACT-MIX for simultaneous non-contrast-enhanced MR angiography and vascular calcification imaging with modified PSIR framework

Masami Yoneyama1, Takayuki Sakai2, Daichi Murayama2, Shuo Zhang3,4, Ryan Robison5, Hajime Yokota6, and Marc Van Cauteren4
1Philips Japan, Tokyo, Japan, 2Department of Radiology, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan, 3Philips GmbH Market DACH, Hamburg, Germany, 4Philips Healthcare, Best, Netherlands, 5Philips Healthcare, Rochester, MN, United States, 6Diagnostic Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan

Synopsis

Keywords: Vascular, Vessels, MRA

Motivation: Visualizing vascular calcifications is crucial for atherosclerosis assessment, guiding interventions, and predicting risks. Existing MRI techniques fall short in this regard, necessitating additional time-consuming scans or resorting to CTA.

Goal(s): To develop a new non-contrast, single-scan solution to simultaneously acquire MR angiography (MRA) and calcification-weighted images (CWI).

Approach: We redesigned and extended the existing Relaxation-Enhanced Angiography without ContrasT (REACT) framework with different pre-pulses, termed REACT-MIX. Volunteers were used for feasibility testing, comparisons with existing techniques, and subsequent patient evaluations to assess vascular lesions.

Results: Initial findings indicated good feasibility of simultaneous MRA and CWI, encouraging further clinical evaluation.

Impact: REACT-MIX introduces a new approach enabling simultaneous non-contrast MR angiography and calcification-weighted imaging across a wide FOV in a single scan. It offers promise for clinical assessments of systemic atherosclerosis. Further studies are warranted to confirm its full potential.

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