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Abstract #1897

Exploring the diagnostic performances of CISS and DESS in visualizing extracranial nerves and localizing parotid tumors

Xiaoxue Fan1, Changwei Ding1, Chen Zhang2, Yuanrui Li3, and Yang Hou1
1Department of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, 2MR Research Collaboration, Siemens Healthineers, Beijing, China, 3MR Clinical Application, Siemens Healthineers, Shenyang, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Head & Neck/ENT, Head & Neck/ENT

Motivation: Identification of the spatial relationship between the parotid tumor and the extracranial segment of the facial nerve can facilitate preoperative planning.

Goal(s): We compared image quality and diagnostic efficacy between double-echo steady-state with water (DESS) and constructive interference in steady-state (CISS) sequences.

Approach: DESS and CISS sequences were used to determine the visibility of the extracranial segment of the facial nerve in healthy volunteers, then locate parotid tumors and facilitate patient diagnosis.

Results: Compared with DESS images, CISS images more reliably showed the location of the facial nerve relative to the lesion in patients with parotid tumors

Impact: CISS demonstrates good visualization of the parotid branches (temporofacial and cervicofacial trunks) compared with DESS. Moreover, CISS is a reliable and direct method for identifying the locations of parotid tumors.

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Keywords