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Abstract #2331

Quantitative CEST and qMT MRI as Biomarkers of Response to Anti-Inflammatory Therapy in Rat Contusion Spinal Cord Injury

Chaoqi Mu1,2, Jamie L Reed2, Feng Wang2, John C Gore1,2, and Li Min Chen1,2
1Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 2Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Spinal Cord, Spinal Cord, CEST, qMT

Motivation: To evaluate quantitative MRI metrics as biomarkers of spinal cord injury treatment effects in a rat contusion model.

Goal(s): Determine the efficacy of Riluzole on SCI inflammation and myelination and quantify concomitant changes in MRI parameters longitudinally in treated and control animals.

Approach: We acquired CEST and qMT MR images in anesthetized rats after a lumbar contusion injury, and quantified longitudinal changes associated with neuroinflammation and demyelination for 8 weeks in Riluzole treatment and controls animals.

Results: Increase in CEST (3.5 ppm) APT concentration and PSR values were correlated with Riluzole effect, indicating their utility as biomarkers for treatment response.

Impact: The use of quantitative MRI imaging can be used to non-invasively probe SCI treatment efficacy in pre-clinical studies. This will improve and further the development of novel SCI treatments.

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