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Abstract #2358

Functional characteristics of cerebral infarction lesion and its penumbra

Chenyang Pei1,2, Jianzhong Yin2, Haodong Qin3, Jun Liu4, Qizhou Liang2, and Xiangying Li2
1Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China, 2Haikou People's Hospital, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, China, 3MR Research Collaboration,Siemens Healthineers, Guang zhou, China, 4Tianjin Fourth Central Hospital, Tianjin, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Stroke, Stroke, Resting-state fMRI, ischemic stroke, regional homogeneity, amplitude of low-frequency, penumbra, perfusion

Motivation: Functional changes in ischemic penumbra after cerebral infarction may indicate different degrees of hypoperfusion and different prognosis.

Goal(s): To explore the functional characteristics of infarction and its penumbra region using rs-fMRI.

Approach: The functional differences between infarct, penumbra and contralateral normal tissue were evaluated by Paired sample t test and Wilcoxon paired sign-rank test. Spearman correlation analysis was used to evaluate the correlation between the degree of hypoperfusion of the penumbra and the functional impairment.

Results: Substantial differences in functional characteristics were observed between infarction and normal tissue. The degree of ischemic penumbra was considerably correlated with its functional characteristics.

Impact: The elucidation of penumbral functional characteristics may influence its reversibility potential. Such knowledge can be pivotal in guiding clinical decision-making related to thrombolytic and neuroprotective treatments, optimizing patient outcomes.

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Keywords