Keywords: Neonatal, Neonatal
Motivation: There is currently no high contrast structural T1-weighted protocol available for neonatal imaging at ultrahigh field (7T), as the longer T1 relaxation times make existing protocols optimized for older subjects unsuitable.
Goal(s): To produce submillimeter T1-weighted images for neonates at 7T in a clinically feasible scan time.
Approach: We optimised a T1-weighted MP2RAGE protocol using the genetic algorithm for constrained optimisation while accounting for transmit field inhomogeneities.
Results: 3D whole-brain images with 0.65-0.8mm isotropic resolution were acquired in under 6-7 minutes from 3 infants. Quantitative T1 maps were produced using an in-house fitting algorithm.
Impact: We describe the first neonatal optimised MP2RAGE protocol for acquiring high-contrast submillimeter-resolution images with full-brain coverage that are relatively insensitive to transmit field inhomogeneities.
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