Meeting Banner
Abstract #2546

Reduced frontolimbic functional connectivity in psychostimulant-free ADHD youth with and without familial risk for bipolar I disorder

Qian Li1, Kun Qin1, Du Lei2, Wenbin Li1, Maxwell J. Tallman3, L. Rodrigo Patino3, John A. Sweeney3, Qiyong Gong1, Fei Li1, Melissa P. DelBello3, and Robert K. McNamara3
1Department of Radiology and Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Functional and Molecular lmaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China, 2College of Medical Informatics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China, 3Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati 45219, OH, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Adolescents, MR Value, ADHD, Functional connectivity

Motivation: Although youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with a family history of bipolar I disorder (BD) are at increased risk for developing BD, associated neurofunctional mechanisms remain understood.

Goal(s): To investigate the differences in functional connectivity (FC) between ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC) and amygdala (AMY) among ADHD youth with (‘high-risk’, HR) and without (‘low-risk’, LR) a BD family history and healthy controls (HC).

Approach: gPPI analysis was conducted to assess the VLPFC-AMY FC in response to unpleasant emotional stimuli.

Results: Both LR and HR exhibited lower right VLPFC-left AMY FC compared to HC, and HR had even lower FC compared with LR.

Impact: ADHD in conjunction with BD family history showed blunted emotion-generated right VLPFC-left AMY FC compared with ADHD youth without a BD family history and healthy youth, and may therefore represent a central biomarker that is relevant to BD risk progression.

How to access this content:

For one year after publication, abstracts and videos are only open to registrants of this annual meeting. Registrants should use their existing login information. Non-registrant access can be purchased via the ISMRM E-Library.

After one year, current ISMRM & ISMRT members get free access to both the abstracts and videos. Non-members and non-registrants must purchase access via the ISMRM E-Library.

After two years, the meeting proceedings (abstracts) are opened to the public and require no login information. Videos remain behind password for access by members, registrants and E-Library customers.

Click here for more information on becoming a member.

Keywords