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Abstract #2562

Comparative study of time-dependent diffusion MRI and conventional DWI for microstructural characterization of breast lesions

Xue Li1, Jie Lu2, Lei Jiang1, Chunmei Li1, Haotian Li2, Kuiyuan Liu2, Yanglei Wu3, Dan Wu2, and Min Chen1
1Department of Radiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China, 2Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering & Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China, 3MR Research Collaboration, Siemens Healthineers, Beijing, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Microstructure, Diffusion/other diffusion imaging techniques, apparent diffusion coefficient; MRI; breast lesions

Motivation: Time-dependent diffusion MRI (dMRI), thanks to its distinct advantages in characterizing tissue microstructure, has gained increasing popularity in clinical research in recent years.

Goal(s): However, its potential for distinguishing breast lesions remains uncertain.

Approach: The present study was conducted to compare the diagnostic performance of time-dependent dMRI parameters and ADC metrics derived from conventional DWI for breast lesions.

Results: The study results suggest that microstructural parameters based on time-dependent dMRI are superior to conventional DWI measurements in diagnosing breast lesions, and that the addition of time-dependent dMRI parameters improves the performance of conventional DWI in differentiating breast lesions.

Impact: Herein, the microstructural characteristics of breast lesions were investigated using time-dependent dMRI technique and compared with conventional DWI. It was found that that adding time-dependent dMRI parameters could improve the performance of conventional DWI in the diagnosis of breast cancer.

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Keywords