Keywords: Low-Field MRI, Low-Field MRI, Lung, Tissue Characterization, Reader Performance Study
Motivation: Although MRI has had low adoption in lung imaging due to susceptibility artifacts, limiting its utility in pulmonary parenchymal imaging, low-field MRI (0.55T) has potential to address those limitations.
Goal(s): However, its thoracic diagnostic capabilities remain indeterminate, so our goal was to compare its ability to detect common lung pathologies to chest CT and provide comparable quantitative measurements.
Approach: Structures and pathologies were measured with both modalities, and two radiologists identified lung pathologies with MRI only.
Results: Results indicated that readers were able to detect pathologies using 0.55T MRI, serving as a first step in exploring 0.55T MRI as an alternative modality.
Impact: Our study revealed potential for 0.55T MRI as an emerging tool for MR-based anatomic evaluation of the lung, and its limitations. This can expand lung imaging options and potentially provide better tissue characterization for diagnoses like lung cancer.
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