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Abstract #3147

Shared and Unique Alterations of Large-Scale Network Connectivity in drug-naïve Adolescent-onset and Adult-onset Major Depressive Disorder

Ximan Hou1, Aihong Yu1, Rui Liu1, Yuan Zhou1, Lin Guan2, and Xu Chen1
1Beijing Anding Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, 2Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Functional Connectivity, fMRI (resting state)

Motivation: The motivation is to explore the influence of onset age on large-scale brain networks in MDD patients.

Goal(s): The purpose of this study is to explore the shared and unique alterations of large-scale network connectivity between adolescent-onset and adult-onset MDD.

Approach: This was a single-center cross-sectional study. Volunteers underwent R-fMRI scans. The 2×2 ANOVA was used to analyze the main effects of diagnosis, age and their interaction effect on FCs.

Results: Adolescent-onset and adult-onset MDD have shared and unique large-scale network alterations. The shared altered FCs included VN, LN, VN-DAN VN-LN and LN-DMN. The unique altered FCs included DAN and LN.

Impact: Our findings provide the physiological mechanisms of adolescent-onset and adult-onset MDD for improving clinical subtyping and treatment strategies. The results also suggested that when we explore biomarkers of MDD, we should include onset age as a consideration.

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Keywords