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Abstract #3580

Multipool CEST MRI demonstrates good performance in predicting ATRX mutation status in IDH1-mutant lower-grade gliomas

Hongquan Zhu1, Xiaoxiao Zhang2, and Wenzhen Zhu1
1Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, 2Department of Clinical, Philips Healthcare, Wuhan, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Tumors (Pre-Treatment), Tumor, Brain, Glioma, CEST&MT

Motivation: ATRX gene mutation is correlated with better prognosis in IDH1-mutant lower-grade gliomas (LrGGs).

Goal(s): We aimed to investigate the predictability of ATRX mutation status using multipool CEST MRI.

Approach: The CEST Z-spectrum was fitted with 5 Lorentzian functions. We compared the differences in 5 metrics between ATRX mutant and wild-type gliomas. And ROC analyses were performed to evaluate predictive performances of metrics.

Results: ATRX mutant IDH1-mutant LrGGs showed significantly decreased direct saturated water (DS), semi-solid magnetization transfer (MT) signals and increased amine signal compared to ATRX wild-type group. The combination of metrics yielded the highest AUC of 0.773.

Impact: Multipool CEST MRI demonstrated good ability to distinguish ATRX mutant gliomas from wild-type gliomas, it may be as a useful imaging biomarker for precise prediction of ATRX mutation status and facilitate the diagnosis and prognosis of glioma patients.

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