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Abstract #3757

Pushing MP2RAGE boundaries: ultimate time-efficient parameterization combined with exhaustive T1 synthetic contrasts.

Blanche Bapst1,2, Aurélien Massire3, Franck Mauconduit1, Vincent Gras1, Nicolas Boulant1, Juliette Dufour4, Benedetta Bodini4, Bruno Stankoff4, Alain Luciani5, and Alexandre Vignaud1
1CEA, NeuroSpin, Gif-sur-Yvette, France, 2Neuroradiology, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Creteil, France, 3Siemens Healthcare SAS, Saint Denis, France, 4Paris Brain Institute, ICM, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France, 5Medical Imaging, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France

Synopsis

Keywords: Synthetic MR, Brain, Acquisition Methods, Challenges, High-Field MRI MR, Fingerprinting/Synthetic MR, MR Value, Multiple Sclerosis, Neuro, Parallel Transmit & Multiband, Relaxometry

Motivation: Redefining MP2RAGE sequence for clinical efficiency.

Goal(s): To provide a time-efficient MP2RAGE parameterization with on-demand synthetic T1-weighted contrasts.

Approach: Sequence parameters are chosen to minimize idle time while maximizing CNRWM/GM. Synthetic contrasts are derived from T1 map. Experimental validation is carried for 7T brain imaging using plug-and-play parallel transmission.

Results: Time-efficient MP2RAGE reduced acquisition time by up to 40% compared to reference, while maintaining contrast quality. Multiple sclerosis patients benefited from enhanced lesion visualization with a 10min, (0.67mm)3 time-efficient protocol. This optimization enabled shorter acquisition times or higher resolution within a given time budget, while providing an exhaustive set of brain T1-w contrasts.

Impact: A time-efficient MP2RAGE sequence parameterization is proposed, resulting in faster, higher-resolution 3D T1-weighted brain imaging compared to conventional settings, combined with a complete set of synthetic T1-w contrasts generated online, with meaningful potential in clinical and research practice.

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Keywords