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Abstract #3776

Predicting the IDH1 Mutation Status of Gliomas based on Multi-modality MRI Radiomics Combined with VASARI Features

Xiaohua Chen1,2, Zhiqiang Chen3, Shili Liu1, Ruodi Zhang1, Yunshu Zhou1, Yuhui Xiong4, and Aijun Wang5
1Clinical medicine school of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China, 2Medical Imaging Center of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Yinchuan, China, 3Department of Radiology ,the First Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical College, Haikou, China, 4GE Healthcare MR Research, Beijing, China, 5Department of Radiology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Diagnosis/Prediction, Radiomics, Gliomas

Motivation: The IDH1 mutant state is an independent risk factor of affecting the treatment and prognosis of glioma. Predicting the IDH1 status accurately pre-operator is crucial for making personalized treatment decisions for glioma patients.

Goal(s): This study aims to propose a non-invasive and convenient model based on MRI to predict the IDH1 status of gliomas before operation accurately.

Approach: Building three machine learning models based on multi-sequence MRI radiomics features, VASARI features, and combined features to predict the IDH1 status.

Results: These three models can predict the IDH1 status effectively and accurately, the combined model has the best diagnostic performance.

Impact: Models based on conventional MRI sequences and VASARI features provide the clinical value for evaluation of molecular typing in gliomas. It is expected to become a practical tool for the non-invasive characterization of gliomas to help the individualized treatment planning.

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Keywords