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Abstract #4234

Impact of slice-specific z-shimming on T2*-weighted EPI for functional MRI of the human spinal cord at 7 Tesla

Falk Eippert1, Alice Dabbagh1, Yulia Revina1, Ulrike Horn1, Merve Kaptan2, and Jürgen Finsterbusch3
1Max-Planck-Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany, 2Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States, 3Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany

Synopsis

Keywords: fMRI Acquisition, fMRI, z-shim

Motivation: Slice-specific z-shimming reduces signal losses in T2*-weighted EPI of the human spinal cord at 3T.

Goal(s): To investigate its impact for acquisitions at 7T performed with thinner slices and shorter echo times that are less susceptible to signal losses.

Approach: EPI images (16 slices, 0.8×0.8×3.0 mm3) with 31 different z-shim settings compensating linear field inhomogeneities within ±0.3 mT m-1 were acquired. For each slice, the image with the maximum signal in the spinal cord was determined and compared to the image without z-shim.

Results: Averaged across 20 healthy volunteers, slice-specific z-shimming significantly improves overall EPI signal intensity and reduces signal variations across slices.

Impact: Z-shimming can improve the signal intensity and homogeneity of T2*-weighted EPI of the human cervical spinal cord at 7T and could thus help to improve the performance of spinal cord fMRI.

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Keywords