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Abstract #4364

Asymmetric impairment of hippocampus in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus related with cognitive function

Peichun Pan1,2, Jie Gao1, Dongsheng Zhang1, Min Tang1, Jing Li3, Kai Ai4, Peng Wu5, Xiaoyan Lei1, and Xiaoling Zhang1
1Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China, 2Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China, 3Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, China, 4Philips Healthcare, Xi'an, China, 5Philips Healthcare, Shanghai, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Other Neurodegeneration, Arterial spin labelling

Motivation: To explore the relationship between hippocampal perfusion asymmetry and hippocampal enlarged perivascular spaces (H-EPVS) and cognitive function in patients with T2DM.

Goal(s): To explore the relationship between hippocampal perfusion asymmetry and H-EPVS and cognitive function in patients with T2DM.

Approach: CBF in hippocampus,H-EPVS and cognitive function were compared between HCs and patients with T2DM .The relationship between CBF in hippocampus, H-EPVS counts and cognitive measurement was analyzed.

Results: In patients with T2DM, hippocampal perfusion was reduced and H-EPVS counts were higher on the left side. Decreased right hippocampal perfusion and increased left H-EPVS count were associated with cognitive impairment in patients with T2DM .

Impact: Asymmetric impairment of hippocampal in patients with T2DM , and the asymmetry may be caused by a variety of mechanisms and may contribute to cognitive impairment.

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Keywords