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Abstract #4383

A preliminary study on the differences in regional changes of neuromelanin and iron in substantia nigra among early parkinsonism

Yufan Chen1, Changyuan Xu1, Yang Zhao1, Mengyuan Zhuo2, Lijuan Wang3, Weibo Chen4, Tao Gong1, and Guangbin Wang1
1Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China, 2Shandong University, Jinan, China, 3Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, China, 4Philips Healthcare, Shanghai, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Parkinson's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, neuromelanin

Motivation: Differential diagnosis of parkinsonism is difficult in early stage. Neuromelanin of SN plays an important role in the development of PD, PSP and MSA with iron.

Goal(s): To find more neuroimage biomarkers to differentiate early parkinsonism by altered neuromelanin and iron in the level of SN subregions.

Approach: We applied the 3D-ME-MTC-NM sequence to differentiate subregions based on the distribution of neuromelanin and iron, measured the volume, CR and/or susceptibility of neuromelanin accumulation, iron deposition and overlap regions.

Results: The susceptibility of overlap region increased in early PSP, while no significant difference was seen between PD and MSA.

Impact: The alteration of susceptibility in the overlap region may be helpful to identify characteristic changes in parkinsonism via different pathological proteins.

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Keywords