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Abstract #4485

Improving Image Quality of Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Abdominal MRI Using a Novel Deep Learning Reconstruction

Eugene Milshteyn1, Soumyadeep Ghosh2, Nabih Nakrour2, Rory L. Cochran2, Nathaniel Mercaldo2, Xinzeng Wang3, Leo L. Tsai2, Arnaud Guidon1, and Mukesh G. Harisinghani2
1GE HealthCare, Boston, MA, United States, 2Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States, 3GE HealthCare, Houston, TX, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: AI/ML Image Reconstruction, DSC & DCE Perfusion, DISCO-Star, DL Stack-of-stars

Motivation: Free breathing DCE imaging utilizes stack-of-stars sampling, which can lead to streak artifacts and noise reduction when too few spokes are used.

Goal(s): Our goal was to validate application of deep learning to 3D DISCO-Star DCE imaging in the abdomen via image quality assessment and noise characterization.

Approach: DL and conventionally reconstructed images were assessed by two radiologists across different IQ attributes. Noise characteristics were evaluated by calculation of total variation. AUC was also calculated.

Results: The radiologists preferred DL across many of the IQ attributes, with noticeably lowered noise and decreased streaks in DL images. AUC was similar between the two reconstructions.

Impact: The application of DL to DISCO-Star DCE imaging provides enhanced diagnostic quality, with reduced streaking, higher SNR, and better in-plane resolution. This has the potential to improve care for abdominal patients who have trouble holding their breath.

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Keywords