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Abstract #4598

Preoperative Prediction of Recurrence Risk in Breast Cancer Patients Based on MRI Features

Jiejie Zhou1,2, Yang Zhang2, Jinhao Wang3, Yezhi Lin4, Hailing Wang3, Yan-lin Liu2, Jeon-Hor Chen2, Meihao Wang1, and Min-ying Su2
1First affiliated hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China, 2University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States, 3Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China, 4Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Breast, Breast

Motivation: Early prediction of recurrence risk is essential to treatment decision-making for breast cancer patients.

Goal(s): To explore potential predictors of recurrence risk based on MRI features and to construct a preoperatively predictive model of risk.

Approach: MRI features of 588 patients were investigated, 397 in training and 191 in testing data. Four machine learning methods were used to construct the predictive model.

Results: Multiple lesions, irregular shape, spiculated margin, and peritumor edema were identified as predictive factors and used to construct the model. SVM showed the best predictive performance with AUC 0.87 (95%CI 0.83-0.91) and 0.73 (95%CI 0.75-0.81) in training and testing data.

Impact: A preoperative predictive model based on MRI features could be a valuable tool for predicting recurrence risk and assisting in the personalized treatment of breast cancer patients.

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