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Abstract #5054

Ultrashort Echo Time and Fast Field Echo Imaging and Processing for Spine Bone Imaging in Spondylolysis

Diana Vucevic1, Yuichi Yamashita2, Vadim Malis1, Anya Mesa1, Suraj Achar3, Mitsue Miyazaki1, and Won C Bae1,4
1University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, 2Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Tochigi, Japan, 3Family Medicine, Unviersity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, 4VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: MSK, Adolescents, Pars Interarticularis, UTE, FE, Image Processing

Motivation: Fracture of pars interarticularis is a common injury in adolescent athletes, currently requiring CT scan for accurate diagnosis.

Goal(s): Advance MR imaging to depict spinal bone with high fidelity.

Approach: Two techniques utilizing multiecho ultrashort echo time (UTE) and field echo (FE) with simple post-processing were developed to image lumbar spinal bone. SNR and CNR were determined, and clinical utility was assessed in patients.

Results: Improvements in visual quality and bone contrast were achieved using multiecho processing as opposed to a single echo inversion. Both UTE and FE techniques provided good bone contrast, although FE provide significantly better resolution and bone-muscle contrast.

Impact: This study advances MR imaging of the pars interarticularis for evaluation of spondylolysis. We demonstrated clinical feasibility in a patient with a pars defect, depicted with clarity with the techniques described here.

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Keywords