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Abstract #5172

Altered Functional Connectivity of the Olfactory Cortex in Post-COVID-19 Brain Network

Ruoxi Lu1,2, Gianpaolo Del Mauro2, Yan Guo1, Xinyu Liang1, Jianyu Li1, Yanting Zheng3, Yiran Li2, Yujie Liu3, Ze Wang2, and Shijun Qiu3
1First clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, 2Department of Diagnostic Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland,Baltimore, Baltiomore, MD, United States, 3The Department of Radiology, The first Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China

Synopsis

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Motivation: To investigate the persistent effects on the brain following recovery from COVID-19.


Goal(s): To examine differences in brain’s functional connectivity between post-COVID-19 subjects and healthy controls.

Approach: To use resting-state fMRI data to identify brain functional networks.

Results: Post-COVID subjects exhibited higher functional connectivity in a brain network including the left olfactory cortex as the main hub connected to other brain regions.

Impact: We observed that post-COVID-19 subjects continue to exhibit significant anomalies in the olfactory cortex of the brain. These results support previous findings and highlight the relevance of research from a fMRI perspective for investigating the effects on brain of COVID-19.

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