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Abstract #0277

White matter integrity associated with residual ventral stream function after posterior cerebral artery stroke

Yuheng Zeng1,2, Sara Ajina1, Alexander P. Leff3, Matthew A. Lambon Ralph4, and Randi Starrfelt5
1Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Neuroimage Analytics Laboratory and Biggs Institute Neuroimaging Core, Glenn Biggs Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States, 3UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 4MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 5Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

Synopsis

Keywords: Stroke, Stroke, Visual function

Motivation: Microstructural changes of white matter tracts on ventral stream function deficits after posterior cerebral artery (PCA) stroke remain poorly understood.

Goal(s): This study investigates the association between the integrity of six essential white matter tracts and residual ventral stream functions in PCA stroke survivors.

Approach: We used tractography and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to assess microstructural integrity along tracts of interest, with principal component analysis to capture significant spatial variations for white matter microstructure.

Results: White matter integrity correlates with residual ventral stream functions, specifically in colour perception, fine shape discrimination, and face recognition.

Impact: This study demonstrates that applying principal component analysis to along-tract DTI metrics is an effective approach to evaluate white matter integrity, aiding in the assessment of ventral stream function loss after stroke.

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Keywords