Meeting Banner
Abstract #0442

Towards symptom-specific targeting for subthalamic deep brain stimulation in patients with Parkinson's Disease

Nicolas Tempier1,2, Gonzague DeFrance1, Marie Des Neiges Santin3, Gizem Temiz1, Elodie Hainque1,4, Eric Bardinet5, Brian Lau6, and Carine Karachi1,7
1Experimental Neurosurgery, Paris Brain Institute, Paris, France, 2Sorbonne University, Paris, France, 3Neurosurgery, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France, 4Neurology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP Sorbonne, Paris, France, 5CENIR, Paris Brain Institute, Paris, France, 6Paris Brain Institute, Paris, France, 7Neurosurgery, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP Sorbonne, Paris, France

Synopsis

Keywords: Parkinson's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Deep Brain Stimulation, Diffusion, Tractography

Motivation: Variable outcomes in subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson’s disease suggest a need to define symptom-specific optimal stimulation sites.

Goal(s): Determine STN region and cortico-subthalamic connectivity profile for each motor symptom.

Approach: 30 PD patients underwent 3T MRI and intraoperative testing using simplified UPDRS. 522 STN stimulation sites were evaluated. A cohort template was created to localize and compare STN sites. Volumes of tissue activated were modeled for individual cortico-STN connectivity analysis.

Results: Three STN regions were identified: ventral for akinesia, dorsal for rigidity, and posterior for tremor. Despite individual variability, increased prefrontal connectivity was negatively correlated with akinesia improvement.

Impact: These findings underscore STN heterogeneity, highlighting symptom-specific DBS targeting to enhance motor outcomes in Parkinson’s disease. Emphasizing individualized targeting strategies addresses patient variability, optimizing therapy, minimizing side effects, and prompting further exploration into personalized DBS for improved symptom management.

How to access this content:

For one year after publication, abstracts and videos are only open to registrants of this annual meeting. Registrants should use their existing login information. Non-registrant access can be purchased via the ISMRM E-Library.

After one year, current ISMRM & ISMRT members get free access to both the abstracts and videos. Non-members and non-registrants must purchase access via the ISMRM E-Library.

After two years, the meeting proceedings (abstracts) are opened to the public and require no login information. Videos remain behind password for access by members, registrants and E-Library customers.

Click here for more information on becoming a member.

Keywords