Keywords: Data Acquisition, Spectroscopy, functional MRS (fMRS), motor task, markerless prospective motion correction (PMC)
Motivation: Conducting functional magnetic resonance spectroscopy (fMRS) studies in clinical conditions is challenging due to low SNR and small neurochemical changes.
Goal(s): Investigate the feasibility of PRESS fMRS studies at 3T assisted by a prospective motion correction (PMC) system.
Approach: A markerless PMC system was applied to an fMRS study during motor activation with a task paradigm consisting of three blocks REST-TASK-REST. The same motor task was repeated twice, once with PMC ON and once with PMC OFF.
Results: A statistically significant increase in Glx of 5.75% was observed with PMC ON. No metabolite changes were observed with PMC OFF.
Impact: With the assistance of a markerless prospective motion correction system, fMRS at 3T with a clinically feasible protocol is capable of detecting small changes of a few percent in Glx concentrations during functional activation.
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