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Abstract #0775

Liver Tumor Differentiation Enhanced by Adding Hepatobiliary Phase MR Fingerprinting: A Multi-parametric Diagnostic Approach

Katsuhiro Sano1, Shohei Fujita1,2, Gastao Cruz3,4, Carlos Velasco3, Diego Pedraza5, Hideo Kawasaki1, Yuki Fukumura6, Akiyoshi Suzuki1, Yutaka Ikenouchi1, Takashi Arai1, Yuichi Morita1,2, Wataru Uchida1,7, Akio Saiura8, Kenichi Ikejima9, Koji Kamagata1, Ryohei Kuwatsuru1, Rene Botnar3,5, Claudia Prieto3,5, and Shigeki Aoki10
1Radiology, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan, 2Radiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 3Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, 4Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, 5Institute for Biological and Medical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile, 6Human Pathology, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan, 7Department of Health Data Science, Faculty of Health Data Science, Juntendo University, Chiba, Japan, 8Hepatobiliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan, 9Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan, 10Faculty of Health Data Science, Juntendo University, Chiba, Japan

Synopsis

Keywords: Liver, MR Fingerprinting, Liver tumor

Motivation: Liver tumor differentiation by MRI has largely relied on T1 mapping with limited studies incorporating multiple quantitative parameters such as T2. Expanding MR Fingerprinting (MRF) to a multi-parametric approach may improve diagnostic accuracy.

Goal(s): To evaluate the effectiveness of adding MRF during the hepatobiliary phase of gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI for improved liver tumor differentiation using a multi-parametric approach.

Approach: A 9-echo MRF sequence measured T1, T2, T2*, and FF pre-contrast and MRF-derived T1 reduction rate post-contrast.

Results: MRF-derived T1 reduction rate addition significantly improved benign/malignant differentiation, achieving a multivariate AUC of 0.89.

Impact: Incorporating a multi-parametric approach with MRF during the hepatobiliary phase of gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI improves diagnostic accuracy in liver tumor differentiation, potentially reducing reliance on dynamic phases and enhancing non-invasive diagnostic capabilities in clinical liver assessments.

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Keywords