Keywords: Blood Vessels, Brain
Motivation: The ultra-high field of 5T MRI system may be a balanced choice for SNR and inversion efficiency in PCASL imaging.
Goal(s): Achieve whole-cerebrum PCASL imaging at ultra-high field 5T MRI system, assess the reproducibility and preliminarily explore its clinical application in moyamoya disease/syndrome.
Approach: Twenty healthy volunteers were performed with single-delay and multi-delay PCASL sequences twice for reproducibility analysis. Twenty-six patients with moyamoya disease/syndrome were underwent multi-delay PCASL.
Results: Uncorrected CBF, corrected CBF and ATT showed excellent reliability in all regions especially in regions with heterogeneous transit time. In patients with moyamoya disease/syndrome, those with higher ACA or MCA scores exhibited lower cCBF.
Impact: Whole-Cerebrum PCASL imaging at 5T ultra-high field offers a promising tool in the assessment of hemodynamic conditions in cerebrovascular diseases.
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