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Abstract #1360

Fat-corrected rNOE-CEST contrast for breast cancer imaging

Petr Menshchikov1, Philip S. Boyd1, Lisa Loi2,3, Neele Kempa1,4, Mark E. Ladd1,3,4, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer2,3, Peter Bachert1,4, Daniel Paech2,3, and Andreas Korzowski1
1Division of Medical Physics in Radiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, 2Department of Radiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, 3Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany, 4Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

Synopsis

Keywords: CEST / APT / NOE, CEST / APT / NOE

Motivation: Application of quantitative CEST contrasts for breast imaging is limited due to pronounced fat-induced artifacts. The most prominent fat artifact appears in the Z-spectrum between [-2,-4] ppm, directly overlapping the rNOE signal at around -3.5 ppm, making accurate rNOE evaluation extremely challenging.

Goal(s): To investigate fat-corrected rNOE-CEST contrast (MTRRex) in breast cancer.

Approach: We retrospectively apply a novel postprocessing fat correction procedure on CEST data of patients with breast cancer.

Results: Fat-corrected MTRRex rNOE values showed 140% increase in tumor as compared to normal-appearing glandular tissue. Furthermore, a strong correlation (R2=0.71) between MTRRex rNOE and the tumor proliferation marker Ki-67 was found.

Impact: The significant elevation in fat-corrected MTRRex rNOE contrast along with the strong correlation with a tumor proliferation marker indicate the potential to use rNOE imaging as a valuable non-invasive imaging biomarker for breast cancer diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring.

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