Keywords: Head & Neck/ENT, Head & Neck/ENT
Motivation: Determining the degree of compression of the intraparotid facial nerve by the parotid tumor is helpful in formulating preoperative planning.
Goal(s): To assess the degree of compression exerted by the tumor on the IFN with a constructive interference in steady-state (CISS) sequence.
Approach: CISS sequences were used to determine the location of parotid tumors and their contact with the facial nerve.
Results: The accuracy of CISS images in determining tumor location was found to be 91.4%. Furthermore, CISS images demonstrated excellent concordance with surgical results (κ = 0.96) in evaluating the extent of tumor compression on nerves.
Impact: The CISS sequence improves the accuracy of parotid tumor localization and is reliable in assessing the relationship between the tumor and the facial nerve; knowing this relationship helps reduce the risk of facial nerve injury during surgery.
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