Keywords: Lung, Lung, Perfusion, Image processing
Motivation: MRI-based non-enhanced 3D perfusion-weighted (QW) maps have challenges due to unwanted signals from small vessels and registration errors.
Goal(s): In this study, we propose developing a method that reliably excludes these unwanted signals to improve the accuracy of quantitative pulmonary perfusion analysis.
Approach: We rescaled the difference map into 30 equal-level bins and applied a bin-based clustering technique to remove non-clustered, artifact-like signals from the QW map after image registration.
Results: The proposed method effectively removes unwanted signals caused by small vessels or boundary signals during image processing, including registration and demonstrated performance in patients with COPD and ILD.
Impact: Improves the reliability of the 3D non-contrast enhanced perfusion-weighted map by effectively removing unwanted signals due to registration errors combined with low SNR and undersampling during image processing.
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