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Abstract #2533

Effects of Gamma Knife Radiosurgery on Optic Pathways in Sellar Tumor Patients: Voxel-based and Tract-based DTI Analysis

Burak Arikan1, Merve Yazol2, Enamul Bhuiyan1, Omer H Emmez3, Xiaohong Joe Zhou1,4,5,6, Yusuf Oner2, and Muge Karaman1,6
1Center for MR Research, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 2Department of Radiology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey, 3Department of Neurosurgery, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey, 4Department of Radiology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 5Department of Neurosurgey, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, 6Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Tumors (Post-Treatment), Tumors, brain tumor, gamma knife radiosurgery, assessment of treatment toxicity, optic pathways

Motivation: Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) for sellar tumors risks radiation exposure to critical optic pathways. This study investigates the possible GKRS-induced microstructural changes and thereby assessing treatment toxicity.

Goal(s): Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) for sellar tumors risks radiation exposure to critical optic pathways. This study investigates the possible GKRS-induced microstructural changes and thereby assessing treatment toxicity.

Approach: Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) for sellar tumors risks radiation exposure to critical optic pathways. This study investigates the possible GKRS-induced microstructural changes and thereby assessing treatment toxicity.

Results: TBSS and VBA analyses showed no significant microstructural changes in multiple DTI parameters within the optic radiation.

Impact: Advanced DTI analysis with TBSS and VBA confirms that GKRS preserves optic radiation integrity in sellar tumor patients. Future studies can extend these methods to assessing long-term radiation effects on neural pathways and refining neuroprotective strategies in radiotherapy.

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