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Abstract #2579

Towards direct non-invasive detection of cardiac biomagnetism via balanced Rotary Excitation

Petra Albertova1,2, Maximilian Gram1,2, Martin Blaimer3, Peter Michael Jakob2, and Peter Nordbeck1
1Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 2Experimental Physics 5, Julius-Maximilians University, Würzburg, Germany, 3Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Würzburg, Germany

Synopsis

Keywords: New Signal Preparation Schemes, Pulse Sequence Design, Spin-Lock, Rotary Excitation

Motivation: Previous work proved the basic feasibility of detecting magnetic stimulus fields modelled on cardiac biomagnetism in phantom experiments. For application in a human subject, the sequence must be adapted to the challenging field properties in the in vivo experiment.

Goal(s): Comparison of compensated spin-locking modules to identify the module with lowest susceptibility to field inhomogeneities.

Approach: The interfering influence of ΔB0 on field detection using different preparation modules was investigated in simulation and phantom experiments.

Results: The composite spin-lock and balanced spin-lock modules show increased robustness at field deviations realistic for in vivo cardiac applications. However, the signal amplitude is reduced by 67%.

Impact: Rotary Excitation (REX)-based field detection provides high sensitivity to pulsed-magnetic fields and is therefore a promising approach for imaging of cardiac biomagnetism. Advancing the REX sequence to reduce sensitivity to B0 inhomogeneities is essential for its application in vivo.

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