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Abstract #3072

Application of the power independent of number of slices presaturated ultrashort echo time (PINS-UTE) sequence to sodium MRI

Jason A Reich1, Erin L MacMillan1,2, and Rebecca E Feldman1,3
1Department of Computer Science, Mathematics, Physics and Statistics, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC, Canada, 2UBC MRI Research Centre, Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 3Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Non-Proton, Non-Proton

Motivation: Sodium (23Na) MRI produces images with complimentary information about tissue viability; however time-consuming ultrashort echo time (UTE) sequences are required. Simultaneous multi-slice techniques reduce scan times, but were not compatible with UTE sequences until the PINS-UTE sequence was developed.

Goal(s): To translate the PINS-UTE sequence to 23Na MRI.

Approach: We investigate the effects of prepulse flip angle, spoiler gradient area, and maximum prepulse B1 on in-vivo 23Na PINS-UTE slice profiles and implement the sequence for in-vivo 23Na imaging.

Results: The 23Na PINS-UTE sequence was optimized with a 115°, 40µT prepulse and 14.1ms·mT/m spoiler gradients. In-vivo 23Na images from three simultaneous slices were obtained.

Impact: We translate the PINS-UTE sequence to 23Na MRI for the simultaneous acquisition of multiple slices. The PINS-UTE sequence is expected to reduce 23Na MRI scan times by a factor of 2.5, while achieving the same echo time as current sequences.

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Keywords