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Abstract #3135

Feasibility of ADC Histogram Analysis for Predicting of Postoperative Recurrence in Aggressive Spinal Tumors

Qizheng Wang1, Ning Lang1, and Xiaoxi Ji1
1Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Task/Intervention Based fMRI, Tumors

Motivation: Risk stratification of spinal tumors is a major unmet clinical need for personalized therapy.

Goal(s): To explore the feasibility of pretreatment whole-lesion apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) histogram in predicting local recurrence of aggressive spinal tumors.

Approach: 119 aggressive spinal tumor patients (median age, 40; range, 13–74 years) confirmed by pathological findings were enrolled and divided into recurrence/non-recurrence group.

Results: As for the clinical model, Enneking staging and vertebral compression were independent predictors of recurrence. The ADC histogram model (AUC = 0.871) and the combined model (AUC = 0.884) performed better than the clinical prediction model (AUC = 0.704) with P-values <0.001.

Impact: Future individualized follow-up protocols may benefit from incorporating the ADC histogram prediction model, allowing for better selection of patients with aggressive primary spinal tumors for appropriate clinical interventions.

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Keywords