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Abstract #4257

Localized Gradients in an Open Field-Cycling Low-Field MRI: First Images

Anja Samardzija1, Chenhao Sun2, Yonghyun Ha2, Ryan Gross2, Heng Sun1, Flor Parra1, Terry Nixon2, Gigi Galiana2, and Todd Constable2
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States, 2Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Low-Field MRI, Gradients, Field-cycling, non-uniform

Motivation: RF spatial encoding has previously been used to acquire images in our open low-field scanner1. To develop breast imaging with this device and achieve higher spatial resolution and lower scan time, localized spatial encoding cup-shaped gradients are used for spatial encoding.

Goal(s): To demonstrate imaging feasibility in this non-uniform B0 field cycling magnet using localized gradients.

Approach: Non-linear left-right and superior-inferior gradients are optimized on a breast imaging FOV, and a single-shot turbo spin echo pulse sequence is used.

Results: The first gradient-encoded images in an open rampable nonuniform electromagnet were demonstrated.

Impact: MRI has high breast cancer detection sensitivity, but due to its high cost, breast MRI is rarely conducted. By generating images with low-input-current breast-cup-shaped gradients, we show that affordable low-field MRI is a viable option for breast cancer detection.

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